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What is Fibroadenoma?
A fibroadenoma is a non-cancerous solid breast lump. They are smooth and firm to feel, round in shape with no fluids in them and have an average size of 1 inch. They do not grow faster or spread to other organs like cancerous breast tumours, posing a life-threatening threat. Fibroadenomas are very common and often develop in young women (under the age of 30) during puberty. There are two types of fibroadenomas:
1. Complex fibroadenomas
2. Giant fibroadenomas
Fibroadenoma Removal Surgery Procedure
Fibroadenoma removal surgery involves the removal of a non-cancerous tumor, such as a breast fibroadenoma. This procedure is also known as a lumpectomy or an excisional breast biopsy.
The presence of fibroadenoma can be examined through a breast self-exam, medical exam, or imaging tests such as a screening mammogram or a breast ultrasound. Usually, fibroadenomas cease to grow after menopause, but they may need to be removed before they turn into large fibroadenomas or phyllodes tumours.
Fibroadenomas do not always require surgery. If the tumour is greater than 2 cm but is growing fast or is painful and causing discomfort during normal activities, you might need surgery to remove it. Doctors also recommend surgery if you have a family history of breast cancer.
Causes & Symptoms of Fibroadenoma
Although the exact cause of fibroadenomas is unknown, doctors believe the hormone oestrogen plays a role in their formation. It can occur as a result of hormonal fluctuations (periods or pregnancy) or as a result of a breast abscess or cyst. Many women in their 20s and 30s develop fibroadenoma, which shrinks after they go through menopause.
Symptoms
- Lump in the breast tissue
- Swelling, bulge, or bump on the breast skin
- Change in breast’s shape and size
- Itching or irritation on the skin near the breast
- Pain and tenderness in the breast
Treatment of Fibroadenoma
Fibroadenomas can be diagnosed with a breast self-exam, a medical exam, or an imaging test such as a screening mammogram or a breast ultrasound. Before the surgery, wire localization is done to identify the location of the fibroadenoma in the abnormal breast area.
Lumpectomy
In this procedure, the surgeon removes the lump plus a margin of healthy breast tissue through an incision. Wire localization (needle wire is inserted) is done before the surgery to identify the lump in or near the abnormal breast area. The doctor will make a small incision in the breast and remove the fibroadenoma.
Later, a pathologist examines a sample of the excised healthy tissue to ensure that the tissue is not cancerous and that all malignancy has been removed.
Cryoablation
The cryoablation technique uses ultrasound guidance to completely destroy benign tumours using a tool called a cryoprobe. The doctor applies liquid nitrogen by inserting a probe through a small cut in the skin near the lump to freeze the tissue. This in-office treatment might just take a few minutes to complete. The body gradually dissolves the dead cells after the fibroadenoma is eliminated, preserving the normal appearance of the breast.
Vacuum-assisted excision
Doctor uses this technique to remove the smaller-size fibroadenoma from the breast. They make a small incision through which they insert a probe in the skin to reach the lump, and then a vacuum device sucks it out. The procedure might create a small dent in the breast where the lump has been removed.
Advantages of Lumpectomies
- Prevents cancer
- Single and minimal incisions
- Complete removal of non-cancerous lumps
- Improved quality of life
Challenges and Complications
- Fluid discharge
- Infection
- Risk of hematoma (bleeding outside a blood vessel)
- Short-term pain and swelling
- Scarring
Cost of Fibroadenoma Surgery
Depending on the type of surgery you are having, fibroadenoma surgery in India could cost you around 40,000 to 60,000 INR. It also varies from patient to patient in terms of the doctor's fee, the surgical technique used, and the complications involved. So, if you have discovered a lump in your breast, consult your doctor immediately to get the right option and advice about the surgery.
Fibroadenoma Surgery By Dr. Sunil Tibrewal
Dr. Sunil Tibrewal is one of the most highly experienced fibroadenoma removal surgeon, and he has been performing these advanced surgeries for more than 15 years using the high-quality treatment and the latest technology. He is deeply committed to diagnosing and treating patients with breast illnesses, breast cancer, and many other complex surgeries. He addresses the root cause of the problem instead of merely treating the symptoms, and providing end-to-end surgical care to the patient.
Contact us to learn more about breast surgery, the surgeries we provide, our specialties, and many more options. We are renowned for offering our patients exceptional value. We assist you at every stage and consider all the nuances of medical procedures.
Reviews & Feedbacks
Comments from people treated by Dr. Sunil Tibrewal.
Sarita Kataruka
Very good experience with Mr tibrewal.I have undergone my appendix operation with him and i am fully satisfied with his work.Well experienced and calm.Thankyou doctor for you work.
Sutanuka Bhowmik
He is my God. He saved my husband's life. When we need help, he is always with us. Very polite doctor. Thank you Sir.
Archit Kayal
Dr. Tibrewal is an excellent doctor. He operated on my mother for appendicitis. Sir is very polite and kept us well informed throughout. He also kept boosting my mother's morale throughout. We are very thankful for everything he did for us.
Kritika Saraf
Excellent Doctor.Very helpful,cooperative ndhumble.I had a great experience of his treatment.
Kiran Singh
Excellent doctor, A very polite and helpful doctor..
Why Choose Dr. Sunil
Senior Surgeon
Dr. Sunil Tibrewal (MBBS, MS, DMB, MRCH, MNAMS, FIAGES) is a qualified specialist with 15+ years of surgical experience.
Advanced Technology
Dr. Sunil Tibrewal uses modern & cutting-edge medical technologies to provide high quality healthcare services.
Complete Care
Dr. Sunil Tibrewal provides assistance and care at every step in your surgical journey i.e., from consultation to cure
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Frequently Asked Questions
Should I remove the fibroadenoma or not?
Fibroadenomas do not always necessitate surgery (if the size is less than 2 cm), but if your tumour is rapidly growing or causing pain and discomfort during normal activities, you may require surgery to remove it. Doctors also recommend surgery if you have a family history of breast cancer.
How quickly do fibroadenomas grow?
Some fibroadenomas cause pea-sized lumps and stop growing. But some fibroadenomas can double in size within three to six months.
What is the difference between a lump and a fibroadenoma?
Lumps are small bumps or bulges that can be cancerous or non-cancerous. Fibroadenoma, on the other hand, is a non-cancerous tumour that develops in the breast tissue.
How to treat fibroadenoma without surgery?
Cryoablation is a non-surgical procedure to treat fibroadenoma. This technique uses liquid nitrogen to freeze and destroy the fibroadenoma. You can also consult a general doctor or dermatologist to treat the fibroadenoma with medications or other non-surgical options.
When will my fibroadenoma surgery scar disappear?
Usually, the fibroadenomas are removed through a curved incision surrounding the areola that involves a minimal incision, it leaves very few scars, which fade gradually after 6 weeks and are hardly visible.
Who is the best fibroadenoma surgeon in India?
If you experience any pain or discomfort in your breast, then you must consult a doctor. Dr Sunil Tibrewal is one of the most highly experienced fibroadenoma surgeons in India, and he has been performing these advanced surgeries for more than 15 years using the high-quality treatment and the latest technology.